Starting a company in Pune, this guide will help you choose the right type of company and navigate through the registration process with ease. Whether you want to know how to register a company in Pune or the steps to register in Pune, this article covers everything.
1. Choose the Right Type of Company
Types of Companies
- Sole Proprietorship: Best for a single entrepreneur trying out a business idea.
- Limited Liability Partnership (LLP): Suitable for two or more partners who are not seeking to raise funds.
- Private Limited Company: Ideal for businesses planning to raise capital.
2. Check Name Availability
Before you proceed, make sure your chosen company name is unique.
- Forms: Verify name availability on the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) portal.
- Link: https://www.mca.gov.in/mcafoportal/showCheckCompanyName.do
- Guidelines: The name must be unique and should not resemble existing company names or trademarks.
3. Begin the Registration Process
Basic Requirements for Private Limited Company and LLP
Private Limited Company
- Minimum Requirements: At least 2 directors and 2 shareholders (can be the same persons).
- Registered Address: You need a registered office address (your home address can be used).
- Time Frame: Typically takes about 12 days.
- Government Fees: Fees vary based on the authorized capital, ranging from INR 5,000 to INR 15,000.
Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)
- Minimum Requirements: At least 2 partners.
- Registered Address: You need a registered office address (your home address can be used).
- Time Frame: Typically takes about 12 days.
- Government Fees: Fees depend on the contribution amount, usually ranging from INR 500 to INR 5,000.
Steps to Register
Obtain Digital Signature Certificate (DSC)
- Details: Digital signatures are necessary for signing electronic documents.
- Certified Agencies: https://www.mca.gov.in/content/mca/global/en/online-services/certified-agencies-for-dsc.html
Prepare Necessary Documents
- For LLP:
- Forms: Fill out Form FiLLiP for incorporation.
- Required Documents: LLP Agreement, Address Proof, Identity Proof of Partners.
- Link: https://www.mca.gov.in/content/mca/global/en/forms_download.html
- For Private Limited Company:
- Forms: Fill out SPICe+ (Simplified Proforma for Incorporating Company Electronically Plus).
- Required Documents: Memorandum of Association (MOA), Articles of Association (AOA), Address Proof, Identity Proof of Directors.
- Link: https://www.mca.gov.in/content/mca/global/en/forms_download.html
- For LLP:
4. Obtain Other Necessary Registrations
- Professional Tax (PT): Mandatory for all companies.
- Goods and Services Tax (GST): Required if your annual turnover exceeds Rs. 20 lakhs.
- Link: https://www.gst.gov.in/
- Startup India Registration: Beneficial for startups seeking various incentives and benefits.
5. Open a Bank Account
Set up a bank account in your company’s name to handle financial transactions. Most banks provide online account opening services.
FAQ's
A Sole Proprietorship is ideal for a single entrepreneur trying out a business idea.
- Use the MCA Name Search tool: https://www.mca.gov.in/mcafoportal/showCheckCompanyName.do
- LLP Agreement, Address Proof, Identity Proof of Partners.
Professional tax is mandatory for all. GST onlyif your turnover is above Rs 20 lakhs