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Are you planning to expand your business beyond the Lion City? Company setup in India from Singapore is currently one of the most strategic moves for global entrepreneurs. India offers a massive consumer base and a rapidly growing economy.
As a Chartered Accountant helping international businesses, I see many Singaporean investors succeed here. However, they often worry about complex paperwork. The good news is that the process is now 100% digital.
This blog will guide you through the registration, the essential terms you need to know, and the rules to follow.
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ToggleWhy Choose India for Expansion?
Singapore and India share a strong trade history. Consequently, the Indian government has made the entry route very smooth. For most industries, you can invest via the Automatic Route. This means you do not need prior government approval to start.
Furthermore, the Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) protects your profits. If you pay tax in India, you can claim relief in Singapore. This makes the financial structure very efficient.
The Step-by-Step Process for Company Setup
The company setup in India from Singapore involves a streamlined online process. We use a unified web form called SPICe+.
Here is the simple roadmap:
Digital Signature Certificate (DSC): Since you cannot sign physically, you need a digital key. Directors must obtain a Class 3 DSC. You will need to submit notarized and apostilled passport copies from Singapore.
Name Reservation: We apply for your unique company name. I recommend using your Singapore brand name for consistency.
Incorporation Filing: We submit the SPICe+ form. This single step applies for your Director ID (DIN), Tax ID (PAN), and Company Incorporation.
Certificate of Incorporation: Once the Registrar approves the documents, you get your Certificate. This is your company’s official birth certificate.
Understanding the Terms: Singapore vs. India
When you start operations, you might hear unfamiliar acronyms. Therefore, it is helpful to know the local equivalents.
Here is a quick comparison to help you navigate the system:
ACRA (Singapore) is equivalent to MCA (India). The MCA regulates all corporate affairs.
UEN is equivalent to CIN (Corporate Identity Number). This is your company’s unique ID.
SingPass is similar to DSC (Digital Signature Certificate). It is your digital identity for signing forms.
IRAS is equivalent to the Income Tax Department. They handle all direct tax matters.
Essential Compliances You Must Know
Successfully completing your company setup in India from Singapore is just step one. Afterward, you must maintain specific compliances to keep your company active and penalty-free.
Immediate Post-Setup Actions:
Appoint an Auditor: You must hire a Chartered Accountant as your statutory auditor within 30 days.
Bank Account: Open a current account in an Indian bank.
Capital Injection: Transfer the share capital from Singapore to India.
Commencement of Business: File Form INC-20A within 180 days. This proves you have brought in the capital.
Yearly Routines:
Financial Statements: File Form AOC-4 annually.
Annual Return: File Form MGT-7 annually.
Board Meetings: You must hold at least four meetings a year.
Conclusion
India is ready for your business. With the right guidance, the transition can be seamless. By understanding the process and staying compliant, you can focus on what you do best—growing your business.
How long does company setup in India from Singapore take?
Typically, the process takes 10 to 15 working days. This timeline starts once we receive the apostilled documents from Singapore.
Do I need a local resident director?
Yes. The law requires at least one director to be a resident of India. However, they do not need to be a shareholder. We often provide Nominee Director services to help with this.
Can a Singapore company hold 100% shares?
Absolutely. A Singapore entity can own 100% of the Indian subsidiary in most sectors.
Is the audit mandatory for small companies?
Yes. Unlike Singapore, every company in India must undergo a statutory audit by a Chartered Accountant every year, regardless of turnover.
About Rohit Lohade
Rohit Lohade is a Chartered Accountant with 15+ years of experience. He has assisted more than 300 Gobal Companies with India Entry Strategy